Cholera, diarrhea and dysentery update 2012 (18): Haiti, Dominican Republic
A ProMED-mail post, http://www.promedmail.org, ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases http://www.isid.org
In this update:
[1] Cholera - Haiti
[2] Cholera - Dominican Republic (Santiago province)
[1] Cholera - Haiti
Date: Tue 22 May 2012
Source: Thomson Reuters Foundation http://www.trust.org/alertnet/news/haiti-at-risk-from-cholera
Up to 250 000 people are at risk from cholera during Haiti's hurricane season, warns children's charity Plan International. More than 7000 have died since October 2010 after a similar outbreak spread through camps set up after the country's devastating 2010 earthquake.
Aid workers for Plan are launching awareness campaigns in schools and distributing hygiene kits in a bid to stem the number of cases. "With the arrival of the rainy season and contamination of water sources, the number of new cholera cases has more than quadrupled," says Plan's country director in Haiti, John Chalonor.
"Health experts warn that between 200 000 and 250 000 people could contract the disease in 2012, and the majority will be sick during the rainy and hurricane season from April to November [2012]. To reduce the impact and spread of the cholera outbreak, the government and all actors involved in the response should focus their attention on prevention," says Mr Chalonor.
"It's important that a national contingency plan be developed and cholera hotspots in Haiti be mapped."
[Since the epidemic began in October 2010, cholera has killed more than 7000 people (out of approximately 500 000 cases recorded, a number that represents approximately 5 percent of the population).
A ProMED-mail HealthMap can be found at http://healthmap.org/r/22DW.
[2] Cholera - Dominican Republic (Santiago Province)
Date: Tue 22 May 2012
Source: Prensa Latina http://www.plenglish.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=509286&Itemid=1
At least 60 people were hospitalized due to suspected cholera in Tamboril, a town of Santiago de los Caballeros, which required the intervention of the Ministry of Public Health. Deputy Minister of Public Health Jose Rodriguez Aybar revealed that the area was taken over by the health department, which intensified prevention activities and education as well as the delivery of chlorine, since the water there is contaminated.
Many of the cases, according to Listin Diario, are people who were affected by the outbreak that started weeks ago. For his part, Director of Environmental Health Luis Emilio Feliz Roa said the main problem is water-handling in homes. For this reason, they are chlorinating water and distributing it in tankers and plastic tanks to the houses and making efforts with the electrical service company to ensure that the water supply will be available permanently.
[It is not clear how many of the cases reported in Tamboril are new
since the last posting on 23 Apr 2012.
A ProMED-mail HealthMap can be found at http://healthmap.org/r/1Hgf
see also:
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (17): Africa, Asia 20120522.1141036
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (16): Haiti, st switch 20120503.1121767
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (15): Haiti 20120502.1120308
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (14): DR 20120425.1112450
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (13): DR, Haiti 20120423.1107228
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (12): Africa, Asia 20120419.1106799
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (11): Africa, Asia 20120405.1091348
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (10): Haiti 20120404.1090431
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (09): Africa, Asia 20120402.1087425
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (08): Africa 20120310.1065940
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (07): Africa 20120307.1063725
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (06): Africa 20120302.1057887
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (05): Africa 20120213.1040722
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (04): Africa, Asia, Americas 20120203.1031859 Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (03): Africa, Asia 20120121.1014512 Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012 (02): Haiti (GA) 20120112.1008336 Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2012: Haiti, DR 20120111.1007086
2011
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (38): Africa 20111203.3523
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (35): Haiti 20111011.3044
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (34): Tuvalu 20111005.2998
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (33): Africa 20111004.2987
Cholera, diarrhea dysentery update (32): Haiti, DR 20111003.2979
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (31): Asia 20110922.2875
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (30): Africa 20110921.2867
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (29): HAITI, DR 20110920.2856
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (28): Africa 20110830.2665
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (27): Africa 20110828.2634
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (25): Haiti, DR 20110823.2567
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (24): Americas 20110804.2349
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (23): Haiti, DR 20110726.2253
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (22): Asia, Africa 20110711.2094
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (21): Haiti, DR 20110710.2086
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (20) 20110708.2061
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (19): Asia, Africa 20110704.2027
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (16): Asia, Africa 20110622.1910
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (15): Asia, Africa 20110617.1849
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (09): Africa 20110419.1219
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (05): Africa 20110403.1033
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (04) 20110222.0582
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (03) 20110128.0333
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 (02) 20110118.0215
Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update 2011 20110109.0101